High-Risk Merchant AccountIn a High-Risk Industry? Here’s Where to Start Your Search for Processing.

April 3, 2024 | 14 min read

This image was created by artificial intelligence using the following prompts:

A financial monitoring program, monitoring business risk, super high resolution image, centered, dynamic composition, in the style of red and teal.

High-Risk Merchant Account

In a Nutshell

Have you been rejected for a merchant account because you’re in a “high-risk” vertical? This article will explain the ins and outs of high-risk merchant accounts and processing. We’ll explore the added costs and barriers faced by high-risk merchants and why they may pay more to process payments. Finally, we'll identify some service providers that can help those operating in high-risk verticals.

Running Down Some of the Top Providers for High-Risk Merchant Accounts

It’s virtually impossible for eCommerce merchants to operate without accepting credit or debit cards. Before you can accept electronic payments, though, you need a payment processor. This is an entity that acts as a liaison between you, banks, and credit card networks.

Many processors prefer to do business exclusively with merchants whom they see as “safe” or “low-risk” investments. Businesses that are considered “high risk” will have a limited selection of potential processors to choose from.

What is a High-Risk Merchant Account?

High-Risk Merchant Account

[noun]/hī • risk • mər • CHənt • ə • kount/

A high-risk merchant account is a subset of services that allow businesses in high-risk verticals to accept card payments from customers. These accounts typically come with stricter requirements and stipulations than standard merchant accounts and will be costlier to maintain.

Let’s say you want to open a new merchant account to accept credit card payments for your business. Any processor you approach will take a careful, detailed look at your business to determine if you fall under their definition of “high risk.”

Processors assign merchants to one of two categories—high risk or low (normal) risk—based on a number of factors. Ultimately, though, this determination is based on the degree of financial risk your company presents to the institution. Specifically, how susceptible you are to fraud and chargebacks.

High-risk merchants face limited choices in processors. They will also have to pay higher fees to offset the perceived risk and contend with stricter contracts.

Being labeled “high-risk” does sound bad, at least at first glance. In some scenarios, though, it might be your best (or only) option.

What Makes a Business High-Risk?

Being a ‘high-risk’ merchant doesn’t necessarily mean that your business is more untrustworthy than your counterparts. What it actually means is that processors tend to see a higher rate of disputes in your vertical. Risk is estimated according to the frequency of chargebacks a processor can expect to facilitate each month. It's not really indicative of your businessworthiness.

Let’s break down some of the factors that could lead to your business being designated as high-risk:

Low-Risk MerchantHigh-Risk Merchant
Average monthly sales volumeLess than $20,000Over $20,000
Average credit card transactionLess than $500Over $500
Different currencies acceptedOneMultiple
Offer recurring (subscription) paymentsNoYes
Placed on MATCH list/history of excessive chargebacksNoYes
Main product offeringLow risk: books, office supplies, clothing, home goods, etc.High risk: software, digital, tickets, seasonal items, etc.
Based in or sell to a high-risk region (anywhere outside the US, EU, CA, JPN, or AU)NoYes

Note that there is no middle ground here. Once a processor evaluates your business, they'll make an ‘either/or’ decision. In the processor's eyes, you're either high risk, or you're not.

What Verticals are Considered “High Risk?”

Although not the end of the world, being a high-risk merchant certainly presents its own set of complications. Many legitimate businesses receive the label from payment providers simply for the number of items they sell per month. Perhaps the most common reason why merchants get labeled as “high risk” is their merchant category code or MCC.

Some verticals have historically proven to be more prone to chargebacks. As a result, the MCCs tied to those verticals are almost universally considered high risk. Examples include:

  • Casinos, Gambling, or Gaming
  • Telemarketing, Calling Cards, VoIP
  • Pharmaceuticals, Online Drug Providers
  • Adult Entertainment, Dating Services
  • Travel, Accommodations, Ticketing Agents
  • Attorneys, Bail Bonding Services
  • Subscription Services (Magazines, Collectibles, etc.)
  • Credit Repair/Debt Reduction Counseling

You may also be required to secure high-risk merchant services because of the method you use to generate sales or leads. Examples of high-risk tactics include:

  • Impression-based advertising (pay per impression).
  • Lead-based advertising (pay for sales leads).
  • Pay-per-action advertising to direct affiliate publishers or affiliate networks.
  • Outbound calling or upsell tactics (online or via call center).
Chargebacks putting your business at risk? Good news: help is just one click away.REQUEST A DEMO

What to Expect With a High-Risk Merchant Account

Remember, the card networks’ main goals are to limit exposure to fraud and chargebacks. While being labeled a ‘high-risk’ merchant sounds bad, it really just means that your industry has been a known source of disputes and payment friction in the past. It’s not a personal indictment or a comment on the efficacy of your business. 

That said, the privilege of accepting credit cards still comes at a price. And unfortunately, this means that the cost of doing business in a high-risk vertical can climb pretty high due to a number of factors: 

Excessive Fees & Terms

High-risk processors are willing to take on merchants turned away by other services. A few providers in this space even specialize in backing merchants that even other high-risk processors have turned down. Naturally, this accommodation comes at a cost.

Providers specializing in high-risk merchants typically charge higher-than-average fees and demand strict contract conditions. The contracts these companies require also tend to be more strict than conventional merchant processing agreements.

Predatory Practitioners

Unfortunately, there are some scammers out there who target merchants in trouble. They offer help at ridiculous prices and based on iron-clad contracts that will be nearly impossible to escape.

Before you sign with any service provider, be sure to do research, check reviews, and look up reports from the Better Business Bureau and other advocate groups. Finally, always read the fine print (or better yet, get your attorney to read it).

Revenue-Limiting Reserves

Account reserves are a way for the payment processor to hedge its bets. If something goes seriously wrong, the account reserve will insulate your acquirer from loss.

There are three basic types of reserves. First, an up-front reserve gives the processor permission to withhold all funds from credit card transactions until a reserve balance is met. With a rolling reserve, providers withhold a percentage of your daily revenue and hold it for a limited time, returning the money as other funds become available. Finally, there are fixed (capped) reserves, meaning the acquirer withholds funds up to a predetermined reserve cap. You can learn more about merchant account reserves here.

Top 5 High-Risk Merchant Account Providers of 2024

So, you need help from one of these service providers. Where should you start your search, though?

Not to worry. We’ve already done the work of compiling some of our “best of the best” service providers for the high-risk space. We referenced our own internal data and historical pricing information, as well as reviews and product listings from G2 and Forbes to compile our “Best High-Risk Processors of 2024” list. Entries are listed in alphabetical order:

#1 Durango Merchant Services

Durango Merchant Services provides an extensive array of services to merchants in both the US and abroad, specializing in high-risk accounts. Durango is highly regarded for its exceptional customer support and tailored pricing strategies.

Durango enables payment acceptance through ACH, eCheck, and cryptocurrency, supporting transactions in various currencies. Its genuine focus on high-risk merchants positions it as a formidable partner for your business, particularly if you’ve experienced restricted merchant service options or those who have previously faced rejection or account termination.

Verticals & Product Focus:

International, offshore, credit repair, bad credit, vape/E-cigarettes, fantasy sports, forex

Pricing:

Durango Merchant Services does not publish rates on their website. However, one could reasonably expect a similar fee structure to PaymentCloud. Durango sells its equipment directly instead of solely offering it via a long-term contract. The cost for hardware ranges from $170 to $400.

Should the absence of clear fee disclosure not deter you, Durango stands out as a valuable ally, particularly for those with few alternatives who seek a straightforward and honest service provider.

Pros:

  • Specializes in serving extremely high-risk companies
  • Offers fraud protection services and educational resources
  • Supports processing for cryptocurrency transactions

Cons:

  • Fee details are not available online; quotes are provided upon request

#2 Easy Pay Direct

The team at Easy Pay Direct selected their name with a purpose: understanding that small business owners prioritize simplicity in their tools. Consequently, they've developed both a product and a service designed to simplify your operations. Easy Pay Direct offers a unified solution for handling high-volume and intricate online transactions, enhancing approval rates, and allowing for multiple merchant accounts through a single payment gateway, all managed via one point of contact.

Easy Pay Direct also enables you to leverage chargeback alerts, decline salvage, periodic billing, mobile transactions, transaction distribution, and hosted payment pages. They enable connections with over 250+ shopping carts, unlimited transactions for high-value purchases, and more.

Verticals & Product Focus:

information products, supplements, CBD, SaaS, general eCommerce, MLM marketing, adult industry, neutraceutical, alcohol, firearms

Pricing:

Easy Pay Direct no longer displays pricing on their website, but historically, they offered tiered pricing, starting at 2.44% + $0.17 per transaction.

Pros:

  • Serves a wide range of verticals
  • Offers a multitude of gateway options
  • Unlimited transactions
  • Chargeback alerts

Cons:

  • No pricing listed 
  • Fees could be on the high end

#3 Host Merchant Services

Host Merchant Services (HMS) collaborates with Electronic Merchant Systems to offer payment solutions to high-risk merchants. With this service, businesses can process payments through credit cards or ACH transactions, whether online, in-store, or via mobile POS. Host Merchant Services is an excellent option for companies with monthly sales exceeding $10,000. Additionally, the company mentions the possibility of serving businesses involved in selling products or services that border “illegality.”

Verticals & Product Focus:

Adult entertainment, CBD products, cryptocurrencies, dating, gambling, travel, pawn shops, gambling, loan modification companies

Pricing:

HMS applies fees for each transaction, yet it does not impose any account fees or require contracts. The transaction fees consist of interchange fees in addition to:

  • Retail storefronts: 0.25% and $0.10 for each transaction
  • Restaurants: 0.20% and $0.9 for each transaction
  • eCommerce sites: 0.35% and $0.10 for each transaction

While the pricing may be steep for startups or very small enterprises, the costs may be justified for larger businesses.

Pros:

  • Serves a wide range of industries
  • Excellent customer service
  • No monthly account fees
  • Offers support for zero-cost credit card processing

Cons:

  • High startup and processing fees

#4 PaymentCloud

PaymentCloud is one of the most user-friendly high-risk merchant account providers, distinguished by their exceptional customer service. This service allows for the processing of payments via credit card, ACH, eCheck, or cryptocurrency. They accommodate a range of transaction modes such as POS, mobile, and online checkout, too.

For businesses requiring physical equipment for card transactions, PaymentCloud offers a complimentary retail or mobile EMV terminal upon registering for a no-cost credit card processing account. This includes incentives for cash payments to customers.

Verticals & Product Focus:

CBD oil, firearms & ammunition, adult entertainment, credit repair, bad credit, vape/E-cigarettes, airlines, tax preparation

Pricing:

PaymentCloud doesn't offer a uniform fee structure like many providers catering to high-risk merchants. That said, our investigation found that high-risk merchant transactions may incur rates between 3.5% and 5%, plus a $0.25 fee per transaction.

PaymentCloud also typically levies a monthly payment gateway fee of $25. Additionally, merchants don't have to be concerned about any early termination fees for their accounts.

Pros:

  • Excellent customer support ratings
  • Versatile software integrations
  • No cost-credit card processing

Cons:

  • Fees aren’t listed online
  • Monthly payment gateway fee

#5 Soar Payments

Soar Payments provides a variety of payment solutions, including credit card processing, eCheck, and ACH, catering to many merchants with a particular focus on those deemed high-risk or challenging to accommodate. The company takes great pride in its outstanding customer service, with Soar Payments representatives readily accessible by phone to address merchants' processing requirements. Additionally, Soar Payments offers competitive pricing alongside a straightforward application procedure.

Soar Payments is ideally suited for merchants based in the U.S. who have fair or higher credit scores and operate in medium-risk, non-controversial sectors. However, it should be noted that they do not provide services to businesses with very poor credit, or merchants listed on the MATCH list.

Verticals & Product Focus:

Antiques & collectibles, credit repair, debt consolidation, e-cig/vape, moving & storage, nutraceuticals, precious metals, web design

Pricing:

While Soar Payments keeps their customer fees private, it offers the option to quickly obtain an online quote. Historically, Their general fee structure was known to include interchange plus pricing or qualified discount rates ranging from 1.5% to 4%, depending on the vertical and merchant.

Pros:

  • Receive an immediate price estimate with a completely online application process
  • Robust customer support based in the U.S
  • Medium-level industry pricing

Cons:

  • The company states it does not work with merchants from these verticals: adult products, cryptocurrency, debt collection/relief, forex, gambling, kratom or marijuana, payday loans, pharmaceuticals, or technical support

How High-Risk Merchants Can Fight Back Against Chargebacks

Even with all the downsides, some merchants prefer—or at least are willing to accept—working with a high-risk merchant account. Many verticals represent significant earning opportunities if you’re willing to accept the higher risk and profit withholdings that come with them.

There's another appealing element of high-risk accounts to consider as well: limited chargeback penalties. Providers are less likely to close a high-risk account because of excessive chargebacks, which is why many merchants end up seeking high-risk merchant processing in the first place. Maintaining a high-risk merchant account may be costlier, but it’s a reliable way to ensure business sustainability in the face of rising chargeback issuances.

That said, if you are experiencing a high rate of chargebacks or are looking to lower your chargeback ratio to avoid higher costs…there is an alternative.

Chargebacks911® enables sellers in all MCCs, sales models, and product verticals to increase profitability. We help standard merchants avoid excess chargebacks and help high-risk merchants recoup revenue that would otherwise be lost to fraudulent chargebacks.

Contact us today for a free, no-obligation chargeback analysis and learn exactly how much you could be saving.

FAQs

What is a high-risk merchant account?

A high-risk merchant account is a subset of services that allow businesses in high-risk verticals to accept card payments from customers. These accounts typically come with stricter requirements and stipulations than standard merchant accounts and will be costlier to maintain.

What is considered a high-risk transaction?

A high-risk transaction involves a higher probability of fraud or chargebacks, often occurring in industries known for their regulatory issues, financial instability, or the likelihood of disputed purchases. This can include transactions in sectors like adult entertainment, gambling, and eCommerce.

What are the rates for high-risk merchant accounts?

Providers specializing in high-risk merchants typically charge higher-than-average fees and demand strict contract conditions. A few providers specialize in backing merchants that even other high-risk processors have turned down. Naturally, the fees and contracts these companies require tend to be more strict than conventional merchant processing.

Is high-risk payment processing legit?

Yes. Even with all the downsides, some merchants prefer — or at least are willing to accept — working with a high-risk merchant account. Many verticals represent significant earning opportunities if you’re willing to accept the higher risk and profit withholdings that come with them.

Why do you need a high-risk merchant account?

You might need a high-risk merchant account if your business operates in an industry prone to high chargeback rates, has a history of financial instability, or deals with high-value transactions. These accounts are specifically designed to manage the increased risk and provide the necessary support to process payments securely, despite the challenges inherent to your business sector.

Like What You're Reading? Join our newsletter and stay up to date on the latest in payments and eCommerce trends.
Newsletter Signup
We’ll run the numbers; You’ll see the savings.
Please share a few details and we'll connect with you!
Over 18,000 companies recovered revenue with products from Chargebacks911
Close Form