eCommerce PersonalizationHere’s Why a Personalized User Experience is a “Must-Have” for the Modern Market

January 19, 2023 | 15 min read

eCommerce Personalization

In a Nutshell

Personalization is a recent buzzword in eCommerce. Since the pandemic, digital commerce is swiftly rising to prominence, with over 70% of the public demanding more personalized content from retailers. But is an investment in personalized marketing right for your business? What are the benefits? Are there any downsides? Let’s find out.

The Value — and the Necessity — of eCommerce Personalization in Contemporary Commerce

Online shopping has come a long way since Jeff Bezos first got the idea to open a book store online.

Global eCommerce revenue is expected to hit $4.32 trillion in value in 2025. And, it could continue to grow at an annualized rate of more than 8% until the end of the decade. By 2030, the eCommerce market as a whole may be worth $73.5 trillion.

This growth is in large part thanks to how easy it is to access digital experiences through internet-connected devices like smartphones and desktops.

But, that’s not the whole story. While the internet is helping customers access your site, what’s keeping them there — and enticing them to buy — is a compelling, personalized experience that uses data-driven approaches to recommend tailored products and customized promotions.

In this article, we’ll take a closer look at personalization to explore how it drives performance, decreases churn, and exceeds user expectations. We’ll also explore some real-world examples to draw from, and outline a few pitfalls you need to avoid.

What is eCommerce Personalization?

eCommerce personalization is the practice of providing tailored experiences, recommendations, and discounts to customers based on their location, past purchase behavior, frequently viewed items, and average order value (AOV), and behavioral patterns.

Customers who encounter personalized experiences benefit from more enjoyable and relevant shopping journeys. Merchants who manage to offer good experiences see decreased bounce and churn rates, along with improved conversion rates and higher average order values (AOVs).

In practice, a buyer who visits a personalized eCommerce store should not feel that they are visiting a nameless, faceless website. They should feel that the merchant knows them and their preferences. It’s like walking into your local coffee shop where the barista greets you by name and knows your usual order.

This is totally possible with modern technology. You can use your customer’s first and last name provided during signup to greet them every time they login or checkout. That’s just one example; as we’ll explore in the following sections, there are dozens of other personalization tactics you can explore.

eCommerce Personalization: By the Numbers

Shoppers no longer see personalization as a “nice-to-have” shopping experience. For many, personalization (or the lack of it) is a dealbreaker, and merchants are taking notice.

Merchants are embracing personalization because it’s proven to attract customers and drive revenue. A 2024 Boston Consulting Group (BCG) study found that personalized offers are more than three times as profitable as mass promotions. Simply making on-site product recommendations can drive incremental revenue for retailers by as much as 20%.

There’s a good reason for this correlation between profitability and customer satisfaction. Simply put, customers are more likely to buy when the content, products, and services they’re recommended are tailored, relevant, and specific to their wants and needs.

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How AI Technology is Impacting eCommerce Personalization

The landscape in regards to AI is so flexible, you could still have a first-mover advantage, even if you act now. According to the BCG data cited above, “retailers on average are investing less than 5% of promotional spending in personalized offers, and many large retailers invest 1% or less, in part because category-focused merchant teams are reluctant to give up control over trade dollars.”

You don’t even need to completely overhaul your current approach to benefit from personalization. Incremental approaches, like upgrading from traditional segmentation techniques to data-informed, generative AI-enabled approaches that allow for hyper-personalized 1-on-1 experiences at scale, and can help you unlock topline growth.

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What you do need to do, however, ask yourself:

  • Is your content reaching customers where they are?
  • Does your content make suggestions based on individual preferences?
  • Does your content offer promotions based on browser preferences?
  • Is your system able to check in with frequent site visitors and regular customers?

If you can’t answer each of these questions in the affirmative, then exploring how to augment your eCommerce personalization strategy with AI and machine learning should become your new priority... stat.

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How Merchants Benefit from Personalization for eCommerce

So, what do you stand to gain from taking this approach? eCommerce personalization offers a number of benefits, including:

Higher conversion

Curated experiences often lead to conversions in a way that traditional marketing efforts fail to do. After all, it’s not hard to guess that someone is more likely to buy something for which they were already looking.

Better Feedback & Insights

Figuring out what works — and what doesn’t work — is a lot more difficult to diagnose with a traditional marketing approach. Empowering customers to add and sort favorites, customize content, etc. gives you insight into the thought processes of your customers.

Improved customer retention

Personalizing customer experiences means you can provide a buyer with messages and promotions that are relevant to them personally. If you provide these on a consistent basis, that customer will probably return to your site for future purchases.

More Cost-Effective

Let’s be honest: personalizing a customer’s experience isn’t cheap. However, your money will be much better spent. Each dollar invested in personalization is much more likely to yield results than one spent on generic, non-personalized marketing.

eCommerce Personalization

Higher Average Order Value

By understanding your customers’ browsing and buying behavior, you can recommend higher-value upsells and complementary cross-sells that can drive incremental AOV.

eCommerce Personalization

Reduced Cart Abandonment

Providing a tailored and relevant shopping experience from the outset can reduce friction and confusion prior to checkout. Personalized abandoned cart reminders or targeted vouchers can also re-engage customers who are on the fence about checking out.

eCommerce Personalization

Enhanced Customer Experience & Satisfaction

A personalized shopping experience is a more enjoyable one. Knowing what your customers like, what triggers them to buy, and what promotions are most enticing to them can help you improve customer satisfaction, engender loyalty, and generate positive word-of-mouth.

These are just a few benefits. eCommerce personalization can help with anything from streamlining your data insights to reducing your chargeback issuances.

eCommerce Personalization Techniques

Okay. So, we’ve covered the importance of eCommerce personalization. How do you actually provide that personalized experience, though?

A successful eCommerce personalization strategy, like a robust chargeback management strategy, should be a multi-pronged approach that makes use of several complementary tactics simultaneously. Tactics include:

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Product Recommendations

This is the bread-and-butter of personalization. Here, you provide product recommendations at the add-to-cart and checkout stages of the buying journey based on first-party data like a customer’s browsing behavior and past purchase history.

The core idea is that a buyer who has previously purchased an item is more likely to purchase it again, and bringing it up at the right time can nudge them to do so.

Dynamic Content

Ever sorted through your mail and felt yourself more drawn to the solicitations that appear to be handwritten? The same principle applies to eCommerce shoppers. They’re more likely to open an email and less likely to click away from a landing page if they felt like it was custom-made for them.

Simple tactics, like greeting a customer by their first name in an email, or funneling them into a dynamic landing page that changes based on their browsing history, can help customers feel more welcome, valued, and understood.

Behavioral Targeting

Browsing history isn’t random. Customers spend more time researching the products they’re likely to buy, and less time bothering with items that aren’t relevant to their needs. You can use these behavioral cues to target customers, both on your site and beyond.

For example, you can suggest products similar to ones that a buyer appears most interested in, or recommend complementary items that they’ve never viewed before. You can also launch retargeting campaigns so that a customer is reminded of your product and store, even if they’re on a third-party social media site. The latter approach helps draw customers who have left your website without making a purchase back to your site, and can also help you drive repeat orders.

Geolocation Targeting

Customers in different places have different budgets and buying criteria. Providing tailored recommendations to buyers based on where they’re browsing from can make them more likely to make a purchase.

For example, you can try customizing the language and currency based on a buyer’s location, or rearranging the order of items based on what’s popular in a region.

Personalized Pricing and Offers

Promotions and discounts can be personalized so that they’re more likely to compel shoppers to buy. For example, issuing specialized promos to prospective customers who abandon their carts and leave your site before making purchases may convince them to return to complete their orders.

Similarly, providing “flash sales” for complementary products based on what a buyer has already selected can convince them to add additional items to their cart.

AI-Powered Adaptation

AI algorithms, which ingest data in real time and continuously improve based on new information, can help you deliver more personalized recommendations.

A good personalization engine will need to continuously adapt based on new customer information in order to suggest products and promotions that remain relevant to buyers over time. After all, personalization is not static; customer needs and wants change over time.

Data Sources for Effective Personalization

So far, we’ve talked about how you can personalize shopping experiences for buyers. But where does the data that informs those recommendations come from?

Browsing Behavior

The way your customers interact with your website is a goldmine for relevant data. Data points like the pages they visit, the products and landing pages they click on, the amount of time they spend on specific pages, and their overall browsing paths can help reveal what they’re interested in and what they’re looking to buy.

This implicit data provides valuable insights into what a customer is looking for during their current browsing session, which allows you to dynamically adjust content and recommendations so that it is relevant during each particular shopping trip.

Purchase History

Analyzing past purchase patterns — such as the categories they favor, the price ranges they consider, and the frequency of their purchases — can give you strong insight into customers’ current preferences and potential future needs. Using this explicit data can help you deliver targeted product recommendations, loyalty offers, and tailored communication that encourages repeat orders and increases customer lifetime value.

Demographic & Geographic Data

Demographic information, such as a buyer’s age range, gender, and language preferences, helps with initial personalization efforts. Layering on geographic data, such as a customer’s city, region, or country, can help you further tailor recommendations based on local currencies, trends, and cultural nuances.

Email & SMS Interactions

How customers engage with your email marketing efforts and SMS campaigns offers another valuable data stream. Tracking opens and click-through rates can help you understand the kind of messaging that best resonates with individual subscribers. You can use this information to personalize future messaging, offer tailored promotions, or provide more relevant on-site shopping experiences.

CRM & Loyalty Program Data

Although you’ll likely have little insight as to how your buyers interact with other loyalty programs, your own survey and loyalty program data can provide an array of valuable touchpoints, including how your customers interact with support staff, what kind of feedback they’re leaving, and how often they redeem rewards.

You can use this data to design highly-personalized shopping experiences that make use of bespoke promotional offers and exclusive content. This, in turn, can result in more loyal, satisfied, and “stickier” customers.

Did You Know?

The average US shopper in 2024 was enrolled in 17 loyalty programs.

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5 Real-World Examples of eCommerce Personalization

So, now that we understand why personalization is so important, let’s take a look at several companies that are leading the way in showing how to deploy this strategy. 

Amazon

Amazon

Description: The personalization experts at Amazon continue to meet and exceed customer expectations with each passing year. Innovations Amazon has pioneered, such as 2-day shipping and simplified returns, have completely upset the retail apple cart in the last decade. In fact, many stores and retailers have had to rethink every aspect of their business due to Amazon’s daring approach to eCommerce.

When a consumer lands on the Amazon homepage (through a browser), they are presented with the following navigation options:

  • Recommended for you
  • Recently viewed
  • Buy it again
  • this is a checklist

All of these sections are tailored to each user based on their interactions with the site, according to browsing history and preferences. This also includes the lists themselves. Each category will be moved around a user’s dashboard according to the most-visited or most-clicked categories. This user interface is seamless in both desktop and mobile formats.

eCommerce Personalization
Netflix

Netflix

Description: Netflix built its entire platform based on personalized user experience. Because of this, every user’s dashboard is tailored specifically to their interests. So, no two Netflix accounts have the exact same appearance.

To accomplish this, Netflix utilizes a combination of AI and machine learning algorithms to curate and promote content. These systems are capable of distinguishing an individual user from another and providing them with content that most aligns with their interests and browsing history.

 The dashboard usually features categories like “Because You Watched” or “More Content Like,” which are populated based on the user’s activity. These categories will change and move according to your browsing patterns, watch history, or bookmarked shows.

eCommerce Personalization
Sephora

Sephora

Description: Sephora is another company with personalized content that really shines. Over the past five years, the company has consistently ranked near the top of Sailthru’s Retail Personalization Index. The driving force behind this is its mobile app, which deploys augmented reality technology to let shoppers ‘try on” various looks and styles. This is powered by facial recognition and machine learning technology.

The app gleans information about the user through various quizzes and analysis, then allows the user to try their products on their own face via several filters. This essentially lets shoppers browse and test several “looks” on their own face, in one session, and all without ever leaving their home. 

Innovative styling tech aside, the app also offers seamless omnichannel shopping with just a few taps. Every purchase a shopper makes, what they browse, the styles they most often gravitate toward — all this information is made available via mobile or in-store. It also allows them to book in-store and online consultations, and provides customers with top notch promotions and loyalty rewards.

eCommerce Personalization
Sephora

Starbucks

Starbucks is one of the most visited retail locations on the planet, selling an estimated four million cups of coffee every day. Naturally, the company would want a way to connect better with their customers, and encourage more personalized experiences.

To deliver this, the company crafted a highly intuitive app that remembers customers’ names, orders, birthdays, favorites, and past activity. The app also features personalized maps and directions to convenient locations through geolocation, and offers seamless online ordering and pickup notifications. The app also tailors promos and loyalty reward offers to each customer based on their preferences.

eCommerce Personalization
Target

Target

With a $100 billion market evaluation, retail giant Target was one of the first to reap the benefits of increased personalized content. The company has deployed the method so successfully, in fact, that they are currently expanding their efforts to challenge Amazon for the top spot on this list.

The company is soon to release several new omnichannel features, including better location-based products and marketing and improved showrooming and price matching. This is in addition to their groundbreaking shop-in-shop concepts like in-store Starbucks, Ulta beauty counters, and Levi’s denim shops. These investments promote each brand, both online and in-store, through increasingly personalized mobile content intended to promote each brand through a uniform Target branded framework.

The company boasts 2,000 physical locations, BOPUS options, and various elite partnerships. Enhanced personalization has helped them achieve this potential,. 

eCommerce Personalization

Are There Any Drawbacks of Personalization?

We’ve been singing the praises of personalization for a while now. However, there are a few points of concern that you need to consider once you decide to invest in more personalized content. These include:

Customer Privacy

With so much personal data being collected by machines learning and AI platforms, consumers may be concerned about how that data is being used, and by whom. This is no small issue; consumer data privacy has been the recent target of several legislative bodies. The California Consumer Privacy Act and the General Data Protection Act, for instance, seek to limit the collection and use of personal data without full disclosure and permissions.

Much of this technology is relatively new and only now being tested in commerce. So, the broader use and implications related to data privacy remain to be seen. Keep in mind that, if consumers opt out of personalized marketing reliant on this technology, you will need a personalization backup plan.

Data Collation

Data silos are a serious concern for companies with an influx of incoming data. If data is collected through one department, but not shared in a timely fashion with other departments, the communication breakdown can cause backlogs, data dumps, and even breaches. The data collected isn’t being utilized effectively when internal tracking and sharing systems aren’t functioning harmoniously between departments.

It’s crucial that you seek to design personalized content to be aware of this issue and plan ahead to keep systems, locations, and departments running fluidly.

Data Clarity

Transparency is an essential element for any marketing scheme. This is particularly true when personal details, such as a customer’s facial features and other details, are being collected in the process.

Being absolutely transparent with customers about the nature of the data collected, how it will be used, and attaining the necessary permissions ahead of use are vital.

Frankly, the more transparent you are with your customers, the better. Consumers appreciate companies that prioritize ethical use of their data to provide them with the best possible user experience.

Fraud

Biometric technologies are considered much safer and secure to use than legacy methods. Also, personalization in general should make it more difficult for fraudsters to slip through undetected. All that said, augmented reality tech and biometrics do pose specific fraud concerns.

Many experts warn that biometric data (such as facial recognition and machine learning software) can be used to target individual users and crack their personal data, etc. While we haven’t yet seen any of these biometric “attacks” on a significant scale, the possibility is certainly something you should be aware of and plan for.

All that said, the only serious “con” you’re likely to run into regarding increased personalization is the lack of it.

Most major retailers now offer personalized product recommendations, personalized emails with individualized promotional content, and advanced profiling systems. These let customers define their means of interacting with the business.

When these elements aren’t present, customers may buy things that weren’t exactly what they hoped for, weren’t specifically targeted toward them, or generally weren’t what they were looking for in the first place. Buyer’s remorse is one of the leading causes of chargebacks and friendly fraud, for instance. You can drastically reduce this problem by increasing personalization at the consumer level.

How to Get Started

eCommerce personalization offers compelling and obvious benefits with few drawbacks. So, how can you implement it in your eCommerce business?

Here, tools and integrations can do much of the heavy lifting. But it’s not a “set-it-and-forget-it” approach. Instead, you should:

#1 | Collect The Right Data

Holistic datasets that accurately inform you about who your customers are and what tastes they have are foundational to a successful personalization strategy.

That’s because all of your tailored suggestions will be based on what you know about your customers. If your knowledge about your buyers is disjointed or incomplete, you risk providing poorly personalized or irrelevant recommendations… which is arguably worse than no personalization at all.

In practice, this means you’ll need to collect both explicit and implicit first-party data about your customers. Explicit data includes information gleaned from satisfaction surveys, products your customers reviewed, and items they’ve “favorited,” while implicit data encompasses product page dwell times, geolocation and IP address information, and previous purchase patterns.

#2 | Choose The Right Tools For Your Store Size/Budget

Next, you’ll need to select and integrate personalization tools. These software solutions can be from free, or they can cost five figures or more per month. You’ll need to choose tools that work for your store size, budget, and hosting platform.

Before settling on a solution, consider your pain points. For example, which parts of your buyer funnel are the leakiest? Are you experiencing high bounce rates or cart abandonment rates? How many SKUs do you sell? Is your inventory varied enough for personalization engines to deliver helpful cross-selling recommendations? Knowing where you stand can help you determine the personalization features most important to you.

Also examine offerings to make sure they check all “must-have” capabilities. Support for AI-powered recommendation approaches, real-time analytics, privacy and security features, and tight integrations with your existing tech stack should all be priorities.

#3 | Test & Optimize Personalization Strategies

Successful personalization will require continuous testing and refinement. Once your initial personalization campaigns are in place, you’ll need to monitor their performance and tweak them based on new data you collect.

A/B testing your personalization algorithms, product recommendations, or email and SMS messaging can reveal what’s driving conversions and revenue, and what’s not effective.

Be sure to pay close attention to how your customers are interacting with personalized elements. For example, are product recommendations driving revenue from cross-sells? Is it more effective to recommend additional products earlier or later in the buying journey? What percentage of customers interact with personalized elements?

Then, learn and iterate off user behavior and feedback. Doing so can ensure that your personalization strategies remain relevant to your customers and impactful for your topline over time.

#4 | Set Realistic KPIs

What isn’t measured can’t be managed, so make sure to rigorously and continuously benchmark your personalization initiatives against realistic key performance indicators (KPIs). 

These metrics should align with your broader revenue and profitability goals, and can include conversion rates (at each stage of the buyer journey), AOV, repeat order rates, customer lifetime values (LTV), and click-through rates on personalized content or recommendations.

#5 | Track & Evaluate ROI

At the end of the day, eCommerce personalization is only successful if it delivers a return on investment. That means the incremental revenue attributable to personalization should exceed the one-time and ongoing costs of implementing and maintaining your personalization strategy (including tool subscriptions, data collection efforts, and personnel time).

Of course, ROI isn’t static, so make sure to track trends over time. Are returns increasing or diminishing? Are any new approaches driving additional revenue? Which KPIs appear most closely correlated with revenue growth?

Tying all of these steps together can help you gradually optimize your approach to eCommerce personalization.

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FAQs

What is eCommerce personalization?

Personalized marketing is a business strategy that curates content to directly target an individual user based on data the company collects from that user over time, such as purchasing history, browsing history, demographics, and geolocation.

Why is personalized online shopping important?

Personalization isn’t just a customer interest, it’s a hard demand. If you don’t provide customers with the ability to browse products according to personal preferences and/or customize those products to some degree, they will shop somewhere that does.

Do I need an eCommerce personalization platform?

If you’re an eCommerce retailer, then yes. Companies that prioritize personalization tend to generate more revenue. According to a study by McKinsey and Company, companies that have invested in personalization often earn 40% more revenue than their counterparts. Personalization pioneers like Target and Amazon, for example, aim to reach the right person at the right moment. This approach is expected to have generated around $1 trillion in revenue through 2022. 

What are the benefits of personalization for merchants?

eCommerce personalization is an ingenious way to bridge the gap between retailers and the audiences that are specifically looking for their goods and services. Better yet, personalization also helps merchants retain those customers, too.

Some of the key benefits of personalization include increases in conversion, learning, feedback, engagement, leads, retention, revenue, and sharing. Also, personalization is effective at decreasing overhead costs, and can lead to fewer chargebacks.

What are personalization and customization strategies in eCommerce?

Personalization refers to using customer data to automatically deliver product recommendations and bespoke services based on a customer’s past purchases, browsing history, and behavioral patterns. On the other hand, customization is a manual process that allows customers to pick and choose their product recommendations based on individual preferences.

Both are strategies eCommerce merchants use to tailor users’ shopping experiences to meet their individual needs.

What is an example of website personalization?

A good example of website personalization is including "recommended for you,” “free shipping on orders above $100” or “recently viewed” sections on website homepages when clients sign up or log in.

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